YH-urvalsprovets bildfria exempeluppgifter, engelska språket
Instructions for applicants
Read the instructions carefully and answer the questions based on the information given in the texts. There is only one correct alternative in each question.
Information till sökande som använder skärmläsare
I del B av provet används en rullgardinsmeny. Hur man väljer rätt alternativ beror på vilket skärmläsarprogram man använder. Det vanligaste sättet är att öppna menyn med Enter-tangenten, välja rätt alternativ med piltangenterna och stänga menyn med Escape-tangenten. Det valda alternative sparas automatiskt när menyn stängs.
Part A
Read the text and then answer the questions (A1–A2) concerning the bolded expressions as instructed. Bolding is marked with an asterisk (*) at the beginning and end of each expression. Excluded text is indicated by a set of square brackets with three dots placed between them [...].
If *forecasts* become true, more and more service and other robots will enter our daily lives as assistants or companions. Present day service robots still show limited (social) intelligence and interaction abilities. […]
[…] Higher-level cognitive and social skills can be simulated, and results can be gained from HRI (Human-Robot Interaction) studies that can then further direct the development of controllers that might *implement* these functions.
Part B
Pick the best alternative for each gap (B1–B5) from the drop-down menu.
The participants that were inactive spent more days in hospital over the next ten years those who did at least some physical activity, for work or leisure. The results were similar ten years later when the same participants were 50–80 years old.
The study shows that for every inactive person started to take at least some exercise, the national health care system could save around 250€ annually. This would equate to 5% of the per capita health expenditure.
The findings of the study on a general population cohort study.
The study provides the clearest evidence yet small increases in physical activity substantially reduce the future hospital usage of older people.